氢脉泽的研制与发展Development and Improvement for H-maser
翟造成;
摘要(Abstract):
氢脉泽在1s到1h的时间间隔提供最好的稳定度。对取样时间大约1h,有用的频率稳定度为4×10~(-16),这使它在频率测量、天体物理、空间技术以及相对论测量上特别有用。本文评述近年来氢脉泽标准的最先进进展,分析和讨论了它的稳定度的基本限制因素,指出成功地得到稳定度的各种途径,介绍了近年来才发展起来的卓有成效的氢脉泽的其它品种,指出了氢标准无论在性能上还是在体积上,无论在地面还是在空间,其应用将有广阔前景。
关键词(KeyWords): 原子频标;氢脉泽
基金项目(Foundation):
作者(Author): 翟造成;
Email:
DOI:
参考文献(References):
- [1] Operating and Maintenance Manual for the Model VLG-11B Atomic Hydrogen Masers. 1984, 18~19
- [2] E.E.Vzgiris, N.F.Ramsey. Phys. Rev., 1970, Vol.A1: 429
- [3] P.W.Zetzewitz and N.F.Ramsay. Phys. Rev., 1971, Vol. A3:51
- [4] D.Brenner. J. Appl. Phys., 1970, Vol.41:2942
- [5] V.Reinhardt. Proc. 5th PTTI Meeting, 1973
- [6] H.E.Peters. Proc. 29th Freq. Control, 1975, 362
- [7] M.W.Levine, R.F.C.Vessot, E.M.Mattison et al. Proceedings of 8th PTTI Meeting, 1976
- [8] Zhai Zaocheng.天文学进展, 1984, 2,2
- [9] R.F.C.Vessot and M.W.Levine. Measurement of the Gravitational Red Shift Vsing a Clock in Orbiting Satellite Research and Development for Groundmaser Hydrogen-maser System. Final Report, 1972
- [10] Mary Chiu, Alvin G. Bates, L.J.Rueger et al. Proc. of 14th PTTI Meeting, 1982
- [11] M.de Saintfuscion, PhD Thesis, 1975
- [12] S.B.Crampton et al. Phys. Rev. Lett., 42. 1979
- [13] R.F.C.Vessot et al. Proc. 33rd Symposium on Freq. Control, 1979
- [14] A.J.Berlinsky and W N.Hardy. Proc. 13th PTTI Meeting, 1981
- [15] Design Construction and Testing of the Passive Atomic Hydrogem Freg. Standard XDM-1. Final Report. SAO, 1979