| 165 | 5 | 46 |
| 下载次数 | 被引频次 | 阅读次数 |
针对北斗三号载波相位观测值的周跳现象影响定时、定位精度的问题,联合MW(Melbourne-Wbbena)和STPIR(second-order time difference phase ionosphere residual)组合提出了一种探测和修复北斗三号载波相位周跳的方法。该方法不受信号采样间隔影响,且能够有效弥补单一组合具有的周跳探测盲区的缺陷,解决单一组合的周跳修复多值性问题。基于本文方法,对北斗三号五种民用信号B1C、B1I、B2a、B2b、B3I载波相位观测值进行了验证,结果表明,联合MW和STPIR组合可以准确探测和修复北斗三号五种信号载波相位周跳。
Abstract:Aiming at the problem that the cycle slip of Beidou-3 carrier phase observation seriously affects the precision of timing and positioning, a method to detect and repair Beidou-3 cycle slip is proposed by combination of MW and STPIR. This method is not affected by the signal sampling interval, and can effectively make up for the defect of cycle slip detection blind area of a single combination, and solve the multivalued problem of cycle slip repair of a single combination. Based on this method, experiments are carried out with the Beidou-3's carrier phase observations of B1C, B1I, B2a, B2b and B3I civil signals. The experimental results show that the combination of MW and STPIR can detect and repair the carrier phase cycle slip of Beidou-3 accurately.
[1]杨子辉,薛彬.北斗卫星导航系统的发展历程及其发展趋势[J].导航定位学报, 2022, 10(1):1-14.
[2]张涛. GNSS载波相位远程时间比对技术研究[D].西安:中国科学院大学/国家授时中心, 2016.
[3]赵兴旺,王胜利,刘超. GNSS精密单点定位理论与方法[M].合肥:中国科学技术大学出版社, 2015.
[4] TIAN F, XU B, WANG C Y. Cycle slips detection and correction of GPS based on carrier phase differences and polynomial fitting[J]. International Journal of Advancements in Computing Technology, 2013, 5(3):316-323.
[5]李明,高星伟,徐爱功.一种改进的周跳多项式拟合方法[J].测绘科学, 2008, 33(4):82-83+99.
[6] WANG Y K, LI K Z, ZHAO L J, et al. A new modified method for cycle-slips detection based on polynomial fitting method[J].Springer Singapore, 2016, 1(2):10-24.
[7]张成军,许其凤,李作虎.对伪距/相位组合量探测与修复周跳算法的改进[J].测绘学报, 2009, 38(5):402-407.
[8]范龙,吴韩柱,务宇宽.联合MW组合和电离层残差组合的周跳探测与修复方法[J].海洋测绘, 2011, 31(2):13-16+20.
[9]沈朋礼,成芳,肖厦,等.北斗三号卫星的周跳探测与修复算法[J].测绘科学, 2019, 44(11):7-14.
[10]李星星. GNSS精密单点定位及非差模糊度快速确定方法研究[D].武汉:武汉大学, 2013.
[11]王思凡,李建章,隋哲民.电离层残差法组合与相位减伪距法联合探测与修复BDS观测值中的周跳[J].导航定位学报,2021, 9(5):89-95+120.
[12] HU C, WANG Q X, WANG Z Y, et al. New-generation Beidou(BDS-3)experimental satellite precise orbit determination with an improved cycle-slip detection and repair algorithm[J]. Sensors, 2018,18(5):1402.
[13]姚一飞,高井祥,王坚,等.北斗三频载波观测值的周跳实时探测与修复[J].中国矿业大学学报, 2014, 43(6):1140-1148.
[14]黄令勇,翟国君,欧阳永忠,等.三频GNSS电离层周跳处理[J].测绘学报, 2015, 44(7):717-725.
[15]范丽红,王利,张明,等.基于MW与STPIR组合的周跳探测与修复方法研究[J].武汉大学学报(信息科学版), 2015, 40(6):790-794.
[16]李慧茹,黄观文,赵敏宁,等. TurboEdit方法中周跳探测算法的改进[J].时间频率学报, 2012, 35(1):43-49.
[17]范丽红. GPS/BDS数据质量评估及完好性监测研究[D].西安:长安大学, 2014.
[18]蔡成林,沈文波,曾武陵,等.多普勒积分重构与STPIR联合周跳探测与修复[J].测绘学报, 2021, 50(2):160-168.
基本信息:
DOI:10.13875/j.issn.1674-0637.2023-04-0333-08
中图分类号:P228.4
引用信息:
[1]黄媛媛,赵当丽,赵淑洁,等.MW和STPIR组合联合探测修复BDS-3载波相位周跳研究[J].时间频率学报,2023,46(04):333-340.DOI:10.13875/j.issn.1674-0637.2023-04-0333-08.
基金信息:
中国科学院青年创新促进会资助项目(2019399)
2023-10-15
2023-10-15